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Anatly

Flexor carpi radialis: origin, insertion, nerve supply and action

Also called: FCR

Quick answer

The flexor carpi radialis is a superficial muscle on the front of the forearm. It arises from the medial epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the bases of the second and third metacarpals. The median nerve supplies it, and it flexes and abducts the wrist.

Key facts

OriginCommon flexor origin on the medial epicondyle of the humerus.
InsertionPalmar surfaces of the bases of the second and third metacarpals.
InnervationMedian nerve (C6-C7).
Blood supplyRadial artery and ulnar artery.
ActionFlexes and abducts (radially deviates) the wrist.
3D model of the flexor carpi radialis shown with nearby bones

3D model: BodyParts3D (CC BY 4.0), adult male reference anatomy. Highlighted structure shown with nearby bones for context.

About the flexor carpi radialis

Its tendon is a landmark at the wrist: the radial artery pulse is usually felt just lateral to it, and the median nerve lies just deep and medial.

Clinical relevance

Frequently asked questions

Where does the flexor carpi radialis originate?

From the medial epicondyle of the humerus through the common flexor tendon.

Which nerve supplies it?

The median nerve.

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